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    Infrared absorbtion

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    • markM
      mark
      last edited by

      This is a total mystery that is based on both the fabric itself and the dyes that are used. As far as I know, the only way to determine this is by trial and error. Great to have a picture of this though... I discussed this issue during my workshop on IR tracking at the #IzzyWerkstatt.

      Best,
      Mark

      Media Artist & Creator of Isadora
      Macintosh SE-30, 32 Mb RAM, MacOS 7.6, Dual Floppy Drives

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      • DusXD
        DusX Tech Staff
        last edited by

        Every color of dye is made with different elements.

        Some use metals such as chromium, others plant extracts..
        Most are carried into the fibre of the garment by salts. These salts also vary (and this is just for natural fibers. I use sublimation printing on polyester often for my work, and I have found an unusual range of colors that become UV reactive)
        As Mark has suggested trial and error may be the only way forward with this one, unless you want to get a roll of undyed cotton, and carefully dye test swatches in different colors.
        Note, that bleaching the fibre may also have an effect.

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        • FredF
          Fred
          last edited by

          To get aelund this also think about different lighting. I know this is tricky from the top, but the thing you need to get is contrast. Where possible light the background or foreground only, this will help a lot. If you can use shutters and low angle lighting to light the floor, and make sure that any lighting from above does not have IR content. This way your floor (which seems to be reflective) will be bright and by not lighting the moving subjects you rent to track they will be black (or dark enough). Lighting the whole scene with IR will give these problems as there is not reborn contrast, even without the reflection problems tracking will be spotty. Preparing the contrast with fine controlled lighting will make it much easier.

          http://www.fredrodrigues.net/
          https://github.com/fred-dev
          OSX 10.15.15 MBP 2019 16" 2.3 GHz 8-Core i9, Radeon Pro 5500M 8 GB, 32g RAM
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          • dbiniD
            dbini
            last edited by

            Hi @Fred - I've used IR for a few shows and workshops, usually lighting the dancers with profiles on floorstands, shuttered off the floor, providing a lovely contrast.

            The problem I'm having with this show, though, is that the audience (children) sits in a circle around the floor, so i have nowhere to light from. I can't put lanterns near the kids, and lighting over their heads only catches the top half of the dancer, so can't be used for tracking floor work.
            I've researched into thermal cameras, but that solution is going to be way over budget or have its own limitations (Flir One)
            I'm a bit stuck. I thought that toplighting with the right costume might be my only answer.

            John Collingswood
            taikabox.com
            2013 MBPR 2.3GHZ i7 OSX11.7.4 16GB
            & 2019 MBPT 2.6GHZ i7 OSX12.3 16GB

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            • FredF
              Fred
              last edited by

              Hhhmm, then this gets tricky. I also found consistently predicting IR reflectivity in customers is kind impossible. I once took battery powered I R lamps and a camera to the shops to test clothes. There are some 3M products that are super IR reflective, they are mostly tapes and strips for staying on clothing. If you don't need silhouettes then these can be helpful. Otherwise (I am guessing this is not possible), changing the floor to songbook that absorbs IR...

              http://www.fredrodrigues.net/
              https://github.com/fred-dev
              OSX 10.15.15 MBP 2019 16" 2.3 GHz 8-Core i9, Radeon Pro 5500M 8 GB, 32g RAM
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              • DusXD
                DusX Tech Staff
                last edited by

                I was going to suggest treating the floor somehow as well.

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                • dbiniD
                  dbini
                  last edited by

                  yeah, it would be useful to find something that can create a 4.5m diameter circular floor/projection screen that absorbs IR, then make sure the costume reflects, but that's probably as difficult as the original option of making the costume out of a bunch of those absorby t-shirts.

                  Absorbing floor does have a distinct advantage though - at the end of the show I want to invite the kids onto the floor to play with a live drawing patch, and it seems that the majority of clothing will reflect IR. also we have the option of adding some of that 3M reflector into the costume for some special tracking/drawing effects.
                  Any ideas how to get an IR absorbant white floor?
                  cheers, john

                  John Collingswood
                  taikabox.com
                  2013 MBPR 2.3GHZ i7 OSX11.7.4 16GB
                  & 2019 MBPT 2.6GHZ i7 OSX12.3 16GB

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                  • FredF
                    Fred
                    last edited by

                    Something like this may help http://kmichemicals.com/proShow.aspx?CateId=212&Id=216

                    http://www.fredrodrigues.net/
                    https://github.com/fred-dev
                    OSX 10.15.15 MBP 2019 16" 2.3 GHz 8-Core i9, Radeon Pro 5500M 8 GB, 32g RAM
                    Windows 10 7700K, GTX 1080ti, 32g RAM, 2tb raided SSD
                    Windows 10 Threadripper 3960x 64g ram, 1tb NVME, rtx 2080ti + rtx2070 super

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                    • fubbiF
                      fubbi
                      last edited by

                      I remember using black duvetyne (molton) for to block reflection, we layed it on the floor and even used it for costumes. Maybe white duvetyne (molton) will work the opposite way if you are lucky. Easy to source and very tough.

                      Mac M2 Ultra, 64gb — Berlin

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                      • dbiniD
                        dbini
                        last edited by

                        thanks everyone. its a mission. white commando cloth glued to lino might be an option worth exploring.

                        i know a chap who works with industrial hyperspectral imaging cameras. i'll run these ideas past him, maybe he can help solve the problem.

                        John Collingswood
                        taikabox.com
                        2013 MBPR 2.3GHZ i7 OSX11.7.4 16GB
                        & 2019 MBPT 2.6GHZ i7 OSX12.3 16GB

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                        • D
                          dgaddy
                          last edited by

                          If you have the right connections, possibly military, you might find this article interesting on the treatment of textiles.

                          http://www.innovationintextiles.com/hohenstein-develops-textiles-for-screening-against-ir-radiation-for-use-in-military-uniforms/

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                          • dbiniD
                            dbini
                            last edited by

                            : ) - now i just need some indium tin oxide nanoparticles

                            John Collingswood
                            taikabox.com
                            2013 MBPR 2.3GHZ i7 OSX11.7.4 16GB
                            & 2019 MBPT 2.6GHZ i7 OSX12.3 16GB

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                            • D
                              dgaddy
                              last edited by

                              Let me know when you source them.  :^)

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